Minya province is one of the governorates of Egypt. Its capital is Minya. It is one of the most important governorates in Egypt, thanks to its luxurious location and leading commercial sites, and it has become a leading bride in the world.
Minya Governorate is bordered to the north by Beni Suef Governorate and parts of the Red Sea Governorate, to the south by Assiut Governorate, and to the west by Western Desert.
The total area of Minya Governorate is estimated at about 32,279 km².
They are the landmarks of Minya Governorate:
1- Malawi Museum
It was established on June 23, 1962 in Minya during the era of the late President Gamal Abdel Nasser, and it includes antiquities representing different eras. The Mallawi area is one of the important archaeological areas in Egypt, as this area was the scene of the Pharaonic, Greek, and Roman civilizations. In the regions of Al-Ashmunin and Tuna Al-Jabal, our fathers and grandfathers left lasting traces throughout the ages.
2- Al-Ashmunin
It is located about 8 km west of the city of Mallawi, which is located 45 km south of the city of Minya. It can be reached by the Egypt-Aswan Agricultural Road and the Western Desert Road from the Tuna El Gabal area.
This region was the capital of the eleventh region of Egypt. It contains important antiquities from the Pharaonic, Greek, Roman, Christian and Islamic eras, the most important of which are (statues of the god Thoth – the remains of the Greek market – the remains of a Basilica-style church), and it played a major role in the liberation war against the Hyksos.
3- Tell el-Amarna
The archaeological area of Tell el-Amarna is located 15 km northeast of the city of Dermwas. It is the area that Akhenaten and his wife Nefertiti chose to establish the capital of his kingdom called (Aten’s Sister) in order to worship the one god (Aten), who was symbolized by the disk of the sun, from which rays emerge that end in human hands to give life. To the universe.
4- Ancient mosques
Al-Amrawi Mosque and Al-Lamati Mosque in Minya: Their history dates back to the Fatimid era
Al-Wadaa Mosque, the oldest mosque in Minya, was renovated in the Mamluk and Ottoman eras
Sheikh Ubadah bin Al-Samit Mosque, the first mosque in Malwa (it has two minarets from the Ayyubid and Ottoman eras)
Mallawi – Youssoufi Mosque from the Fatimid era
5- Monastery of the Virgin Mary
It is about 25 km northeast of the city of Minya, and 2 km from the Eastern Desert Road. It is one of the important sites that the Holy Family passed through and stayed in during its trip to Egypt.
It has a church carved into the rock, erected by Empress Helena in the fourth century AD, and includes a group of icons dating back to the early Christian era.
6- Ancient monasteries
Deir Al-Barsha – contains the church of Anba Bishoy from the fourth century AD
Deir Abu Fana (it has a church from the sixth century AD)
7- Akhenaten Museum
The museum is a pyramid-shaped building containing museum exhibition halls, a restoration school, a theatre, a conference hall, a garden, gift shops, restaurants and a cafeteria.
8-The city of Hermopolis
It is located 8 km north of Mallawi (near Al-Ashmunin). It contains remains from the Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom eras, and the ruins of a Roman square with a basilica dating back to the early times of Christianity.
9- Bani Hassan
It contains 39 tombs carved into the rock for the nobles and rulers of the city of “Habnu” from the era of the Middle Pharaonic Kingdom, the most important of which are the tomb of Amenemhat (Amini), the tomb of Khnumhotep, the tomb of Pakt, and the tomb of Kheti. Scenes representing various types of sports were painted on their walls, and it is considered a complete record of daily life. In the Middle Kingdom era of Pharaonic history.
10- Maho Cemetery
It is one of the best surviving tombs in good condition, and its wall pictures provide us with interesting details of Maho’s work and duties as chief of police during the reign of Akhenaten.
In conclusion, Menya Governorate in Egypt is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. Its historical significance, cultural richness, and natural beauty make it a compelling destination for travelers seeking a unique and immersive experience. As you navigate the ancient sites, engage with the locals, and savor the flavors of Menya, you’ll find yourself captivated by the allure of this extraordinary governorate.
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