King Sneferu… the founder of the Fourth Dynasty in the era of the Old Kingdom, or the era of pyramid builders, and the father of the famous Pharaoh, King Khufu, owner of the Great Pyramid of Giza, the only remaining wonder of the ancient world. He ruled Egypt for a long period of time, estimated by some at about 24 years.

The period of King Senefru’s rule was characterized by campaigns against Libya and Nubia, in addition to the turquoise mines in Sinai.

40 ships loaded with cedar wood were also imported, and one of the reasons for importing cedar wood was to build the king’s tomb.

He built three pyramids for himself, the first being the Meidum Pyramid, which is considered a transitional stage between the Step Pyramid and the real pyramid, then two pyramids in Dahshur, the Red Pyramid and the Leaning Pyramid.

Meidum Pyramid: Originally built as a step pyramid, it was later modified into a true pyramid. However, it suffered structural issues, possibly due to the change in its design.

Bent Pyramid: Named for its unique shape, this pyramid has a steep lower section and a shallower upper section. It is thought that the angle was altered during construction to prevent structural problems.

Red Pyramid (North Pyramid): This pyramid, located at Dahshur, is the third pyramid attributed to Sneferu. It is called the Red Pyramid due to the color of its limestone blocks. It is one of the first successful true pyramids and is known for its well-preserved appearance.

Sneferu’s reign is significant in the context of pyramid construction, as it laid the groundwork for the more famous pyramids that followed in the Fourth Dynasty, including the Great Pyramid of Giza, built by Sneferu’s son Khufu.