The Sultan Barquk Mosque, also known as the Mosque-Madrasa-Khanqah of Az-Zaher Barquq, is a stunning example of Mamluk architecture located in the heart of Cairo, Egypt. Built in the late 14th century by Sultan Barquq, the mosque is a testament to the power and wealth of the Mamluk dynasty. It is also a place of great religious significance for Muslims, serving as a mosque, madrasa (school of Islamic law) and khanqah (Sufi lodge).

In this article, we will uncover for you the Sultan Barquk Mosque with Top Ten Egypt.

Historical Context: The Reign of Sultan Barquq

Sultan Barquq was the founder of the Burji dynasty, the second and final Mamluk dynasty. He ruled Egypt from 1382 to 1399 and was a skilled military leader and a devout Muslim.  Barquq was also a generous patron of the arts and sciences, and his mosque is considered to be one of the most important architectural commissions of his reign.

Architectural Marvel Of Sultan Barquk Mosque: A Blend of Styles

The Sultan Barquk Mosque is a masterpiece of Mamluk architecture. It features a blend of architectural styles, including Fatimid, Abbasid, and Turkish influences. The mosque is characterized by its towering minarets, intricate carvings, and geometric patterns.

It is also notable for its unique layout. The central courtyard is surrounded by four iwans (arched halls). The iwans are decorated with intricate carvings and calligraphy. The main prayer hall is located on the north side of the courtyard and has a vaulted ceiling.

Spiritual Significance: A Place of Worship and Learning

The Sultan Barquk Mosque is a place of great spiritual significance for Muslims. It is a mosque, madrasa, and khanqah all in one. The mosque is used for daily prayers and religious gatherings. The madrasa was a school of Islamic law and theology. The khanqah was a Sufi lodge where Sufis met to pray, study and meditate.

Cultural Heritage: A Symbol of Mamluk Power and Splendor

This Mosque is a significant cultural heritage site in Cairo. It is a testament to the power and wealth of the Mamluk dynasty as well as the sophistication of Mamluk architecture. The mosque is also a place of great religious significance for Muslims.

Notable Features: Highlights of the Sultan Barquk Mosque

Some of the notable features of the Sultan Barquk Mosque include:

  • The two towering minarets at the entrance to the mosque
  • The intricate carvings and geometric patterns that adorn the mosque’s facade
  • The four iwans (arched halls) that surround the central courtyard
  • The main prayer hall with its vaulted ceiling
  • The minbar (pulpit) and mihrab (niche that indicates the direction of prayer), are decorated with intricate carvings and calligraphy
  • The historical artifacts and inscriptions found within the mosque

Visitor Experience: Exploring the Sultan Barquk Mosque

It is open to the public. Visitors can explore the mosque’s courtyard, iwans, prayer hall, and minarets. The mosque is also a popular spot for locals to pray and socialize.

Join our Islamic Day Tour to explore this architectural gem and uncover the stories hidden within its walls. Let the Sultan Barquk Mosque leave an indelible mark on your soul as you experience the essence of Cairo’s Islamic heritage.

To reach the Sultan Barquk Mosque, visitors can take a taxi or public transportation. The mosque is located in the Al-Gamaleya district of Cairo, near the Khan El-Khalili market.

Conclusion

It is a magnificent monument to Mamluk’s power and splendor. It is a must-see for anyone interested in Islamic history, architecture, and culture.