Saqqara Necropolis, located about 30 kilometers south of Cairo, is one of the most important archaeological sites in Egypt. It is the vast necropolis of the ancient Egyptian capital, Memphis, and is home to the nation’s oldest pyramid: the Step Pyramid of Djoser.

In this article, we will uncover the Saqqara Necropolis with Top Ten Egypt for you.

A Captivating Journey Through Ancient History

Saqqara Necropolis is a treasure trove of ancient Egyptian history and culture. Visitors can explore the ruins of temples, tombs, and other funerary complexes that date back to the Third Dynasty (c. 2686-2613 BC). The necropolis is also home to a variety of other monuments, including the Serapeum, a sacred burial ground for bulls dedicated to the God Apis.

The Step Pyramid of Djoser: A Marvel of Ancient Engineering

The Step Pyramid of Djoser is the oldest complete stone building complex in the world and is considered to be the precursor to the more famous pyramids of Giza. It is a six-stepped pyramid that rises to a height of over 60 meters. The pyramid was built as a tomb for Pharaoh Djoser and is surrounded by a large mortuary complex that includes the Southern Tomb, the Northern Tomb, and the Heb-Sed court.

Other Notable Monuments at Saqqara Necropolis

In addition to the Step Pyramid of Djoser, Saqqara Necropolis is home to a number of other notable monuments, including:

  • The Serapeum: A sacred burial ground for bulls dedicated to the god Apis.
  • The Mastaba of Ti: A decorated tomb of an important official from the Fifth Dynasty.
  • The Mastaba of Ptahhotep: A decorated tomb of an important official from the Fifth Dynasty.
  • The Mastaba of Mereruka: A decorated tomb of an important official from the Sixth Dynasty.
  • The Temple of Nekhen: A temple dedicated to the vulture goddess Nekhbet.
  • The Temple of Mut: A temple dedicated to the mother goddess Mut.

A Must-Visit Destination for History Enthusiasts

Saqqara Necropolis is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in learning more about ancient Egypt. The site offers a unique opportunity to explore the ruins of ancient temples, tombs, and other funerary complexes. Visitors can also marvel at the engineering prowess of the ancient Egyptians as they built the Step Pyramid of Djoser, the oldest complete stone building complex in the world.

A Journey of Discovery and Wonder

A Tour to Saqqara Necropolis is a journey of discovery and wonder. Visitors can step back in time and explore the ancient world of Egypt, learning about its rich history, culture, and religion. Top Ten Egypt offers a unique and unforgettable experience for visitors of all ages.

Browse our complete list of Egypt tours.